Canada brings in assisted suicide law, but only for its own citizens

&Tab;&Tab;<div class&equals;"wpcnt">&NewLine;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;<div class&equals;"wpa">&NewLine;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;<span class&equals;"wpa-about">Advertisements<&sol;span>&NewLine;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;<div class&equals;"u top&lowbar;amp">&NewLine;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;<amp-ad width&equals;"300" height&equals;"265"&NewLine;&Tab;&Tab; type&equals;"pubmine"&NewLine;&Tab;&Tab; data-siteid&equals;"111265417"&NewLine;&Tab;&Tab; data-section&equals;"2">&NewLine;&Tab;&Tab;<&sol;amp-ad>&NewLine;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;<&sol;div>&NewLine;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;<&sol;div>&NewLine;&Tab;&Tab;<&sol;div><p>Canada has introduced a new assisted suicide law that will only apply to Canadians and residents&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Visitors will be excluded under the proposed law announced on Thursday&comma; precluding the prospect of suicide tourism&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Canadian government officials said the person would have to be eligible for health services in Canada to be able to take advantage of the law&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>The law provides a choice &&num;8220&semi;for adults who are suffering intolerably and for whom death is reasonably foreseeable&&num;8221&semi;&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>It says the person must be mentally competent&comma; 18 or older&comma; have a serious and incurable disease&comma; illness or disability and be in an advanced state of irreversible decline in capability&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Last year&comma; Canada&&num;8217&semi;s Supreme Court struck down laws that bar doctors from helping someone die&comma; but put the ruling on hold while the government came up with a new law&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>The proposed law still requires approval in parliament&comma; but is expected to pass as Prime Minister Justin Trudeau&&num;8217&semi;s Liberal government controls the majority of seats&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Assisted suicide is legal in Switzerland&comma; Germany&comma; Albania&comma; Colombia&comma; Japan and the US states of Washington&comma; Oregon&comma; Vermont&comma; New Mexico and Montana&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>California lawmakers also passed legislation&comma; expected to take effect later this year&comma; where proof of California residency is required&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Germany&&num;8217&semi;s law applies to Germans and foreigners alike&period; Switzerland&&num;8217&semi;s law is valid for everyone in Switzerland&comma; and people who take part in assisted suicides are not required to be residents or citizens&comma; according to Justice Ministry spokesman Bernardo Stadelmann&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>The Netherlands&comma; Belgium and Luxembourg allow doctors&comma; under strict conditions&comma; to euthanise patients whose medical conditions have been judged hopeless and who are in great pain&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Canada&&num;8217&semi;s Supreme Court declared last year that outlawing that option deprives dying people of their dignity and autonomy&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>It had been illegal in Canada to counsel&comma; aid or abet a suicide&comma; an offence carrying a maximum prison sentence of 14 years&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Quebec already passed legislation last year after the court&&num;8217&semi;s decision&period; And since the top court ruling&comma; Canadian judges elsewhere have given individual patients permission for assisted deaths&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>To get a doctor&&num;8217&semi;s help under the law&comma; a written request is required&comma; either from the patient or a designated person if the patient is incapable&comma; and the request would need to be signed by two independent witnesses&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Two independent doctors or authorised nurse practitioners would have to evaluate it and there would be a mandatory 15-day waiting period unless death or loss of capacity to consent was imminent&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Justice Minister Jody Wilson-Raybould said the law will ensure that dying patients who are suffering unbearable pain have the choice of a peaceful death and that the vulnerable are protected&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>&&num;8220&semi;This will have a positive&comma; significant impact on the lives of Canadians&comma;&&num;8221&semi; Mr Trudeau said&period; &&num;8220&semi;It is important to respect the choices made by Canadians&period;&&num;8221&semi;<&sol;p>&NewLine;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;<div style&equals;"padding-bottom&colon;15px&semi;" class&equals;"wordads-tag" data-slot-type&equals;"belowpost">&NewLine;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;<div id&equals;"atatags-dynamic-belowpost-691acdee7f4c3">&NewLine;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;<script type&equals;"text&sol;javascript">&NewLine;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;window&period;getAdSnippetCallback &equals; 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