Cancer drug could be used to treat endometriosis

&Tab;&Tab;<div class&equals;"wpcnt">&NewLine;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;<div class&equals;"wpa">&NewLine;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;<span class&equals;"wpa-about">Advertisements<&sol;span>&NewLine;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;<div class&equals;"u top&lowbar;amp">&NewLine;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;<amp-ad width&equals;"300" height&equals;"265"&NewLine;&Tab;&Tab; type&equals;"pubmine"&NewLine;&Tab;&Tab; data-siteid&equals;"111265417"&NewLine;&Tab;&Tab; data-section&equals;"1">&NewLine;&Tab;&Tab;<&sol;amp-ad>&NewLine;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;<&sol;div>&NewLine;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;<&sol;div>&NewLine;&Tab;&Tab;<&sol;div><p>The painful symptoms of endometriosis could potentially be reduced with a drug previously investigated as a cancer treatment&comma; according to new research&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Experts found using dichloroacetate to treat the cells of women with endometriosis lowered the production of lactate – a potentially harmful waste product – and stopped abnormal cell growth&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Endometriosis – which affects 176 million women worldwide – is caused by the growth of lesions made up of tissue similar to the lining of the womb in other parts of the body&comma; such as the lining of the pelvis and ovaries&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Researchers from the University of Edinburgh found cells from the pelvic wall of women with endometriosis have a different metabolism compared to women without the disease and produced higher amounts of lactate&comma; similar to the behaviour of cancer cells&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>When the cells from women with endometriosis were treated with dichloroacetate&comma; they were found to return to normal metabolic behaviour&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>The scientists also noted a reduction in lactate&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Further tests on a mouse model of endometriosis found&comma; after seven days&comma; a marked reduction in lactate concentrations and the size of lesions&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>The researchers are conducting an early phase clinical trial to confirm their findings&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Lead researcher Professor Andrew Horne&comma; of the MRC Centre for Reproductive Health at University of Edinburgh&comma; said&colon; <em>&OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;Endometriosis can be a life-changing condition for so many women&period;<&sol;em><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p><em>&OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;Now that we understand better the metabolism of the cells in women that have endometriosis&comma; we can work to develop a non-hormonal treatment&period;<&sol;em><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p><em>&OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;Through a clinical trial with dichloroacetate we should be able to see if the conditions we observed in the lab are replicated in women&period;”<&sol;em><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Currently the treatments available for endometriosis are either hormone-based&comma; which can produce unpleasant side-effects&comma; or surgery&comma; which in half of cases results in lesions returning after five years&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>The researchers believe the new findings could help alleviate endometriosis in women who cannot – or do not want to – take hormonal treatments or prevent recurrence after surgery&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;<div style&equals;"padding-bottom&colon;15px&semi;" class&equals;"wordads-tag" data-slot-type&equals;"belowpost">&NewLine;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;<div id&equals;"atatags-dynamic-belowpost-68ecf18e2c66d">&NewLine;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;<script type&equals;"text&sol;javascript">&NewLine;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;window&period;getAdSnippetCallback &equals; 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