Donald Trump unveils two-state peace plan for Middle East

&Tab;&Tab;<div class&equals;"wpcnt">&NewLine;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;<div class&equals;"wpa">&NewLine;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;<span class&equals;"wpa-about">Advertisements<&sol;span>&NewLine;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;<div class&equals;"u top&lowbar;amp">&NewLine;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;<amp-ad width&equals;"300" height&equals;"265"&NewLine;&Tab;&Tab; type&equals;"pubmine"&NewLine;&Tab;&Tab; data-siteid&equals;"111265417"&NewLine;&Tab;&Tab; data-section&equals;"2">&NewLine;&Tab;&Tab;<&sol;amp-ad>&NewLine;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;<&sol;div>&NewLine;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;<&sol;div>&NewLine;&Tab;&Tab;<&sol;div><p>President Donald Trump’s long-awaited Middle East peace plan calls for the creation of a State of Palestine with its capital in portions of east Jerusalem&comma; ending speculation as to whether his administration&comma; in preparing a proposal without input from Palestinian leaders&comma; would abandon a &OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;two-state resolution” to the conflict&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p><&excl;--Ads1--><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>The plan unveiled on Tuesday more than doubles the territory currently under Palestinian control&comma; although it also recognises Israeli sovereignty over major settlement blocs in the West Bank&comma; something to which the Palestinians will almost certainly object&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>The Palestinians have already rejected the proposal&comma; accusing Mr Trump of being biased in favour of Israel as he has adopted policies that bolster Israel at their expense&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>The plan does call for a four-year freeze in new Israeli settlement construction&comma; during which time details of a comprehensive agreement would be negotiated&comma; according to the officials who spoke on condition of anonymity ahead of Mr Trump’s announcement&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<figure id&equals;"attachment&lowbar;148579" aria-describedby&equals;"caption-attachment-148579" style&equals;"width&colon; 600px" class&equals;"wp-caption aligncenter"><img class&equals;"size-full wp-image-148579" src&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;londonglossy&period;com&sol;wp-content&sol;uploads&sol;2020&sol;01&sol;953D310A-7983-453C-B127-1DE346BC57E8&period;jpeg" alt&equals;"" width&equals;"600" height&equals;"400" &sol;><figcaption id&equals;"caption-attachment-148579" class&equals;"wp-caption-text">A general view of the West Bank city of Jericho<&sol;figcaption><&sol;figure>&NewLine;<p><&excl;--Ads2--><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>However&comma; it was not immediately clear if the freeze could be extended if a final deal is not concluded in the four years&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>The 50-page political outline goes further in concessions to the Palestinians than many analysts had believed was likely&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>However&comma; it would require them to accept conditions they have been previously unwilling to consider&comma; such as accepting West Bank settlements&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>It builds on a 30-page economic plan for the West Bank and Gaza that was unveiled last June and which the Palestinians have also rejected&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Under the terms of the &OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;peace vision” that Mr Trump’s son-in-law and senior adviser Jared Kushner has been working on for nearly three years&comma; the future Palestinian state would consist of the West Bank and Gaza&comma; connected by a combination of above-ground roads and tunnels&comma; according to the officials&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>The officials said that both Israeli prime minister Benjamin Netanyahu and his main political challenger in March elections&comma; Benny Gantz&comma; had signed off on the plan&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p><&excl;--Ads3--><&sol;p>&NewLine;<figure id&equals;"attachment&lowbar;148578" aria-describedby&equals;"caption-attachment-148578" style&equals;"width&colon; 600px" class&equals;"wp-caption aligncenter"><img class&equals;"size-full wp-image-148578" src&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;londonglossy&period;com&sol;wp-content&sol;uploads&sol;2020&sol;01&sol;7CB0735F-31AD-4617-A35C-927EBF83DD8D&period;jpeg" alt&equals;"" width&equals;"600" height&equals;"400" &sol;><figcaption id&equals;"caption-attachment-148578" class&equals;"wp-caption-text">President Donald Trump and Israeli prime minister Benjamin Netanyahu arrive for an event in the East Room of the White House<&sol;figcaption><&sol;figure>&NewLine;<p>Mr Netanyahu was beside Mr Trump as he unveiled the plan at the White House&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>The event cames as Mr Trump’s impeachment trial continues in the Senate and Israel’s parliament had planned a hearing to discuss Mr Netanyahu’s request for immunity from criminal corruption charges&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Mr Netanyahu withdrew that request hours before the proceedings were to begin&comma; but Israel’s parliament&comma; the Knesset&comma; is still expected to meet&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>The body had been likely to vote against immunity&comma; dealing Mr Netanyahu a blow&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>In the run-up to the March 2 election&comma; Mr Netanyahu has called for annexing parts of the West Bank and imposing Israeli sovereignty on all its settlements there&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Israel captured the West Bank in the 1967 Mideast war&comma; and the Jordan Valley in particular is considered a vital security asset&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Security responsibility for the Jordan Valley would remain in Israel’s hands for the foreseeable future but could be scaled back as the nascent Palestinian state builds its capacity&comma; under the terms of the plan&comma; which says that statehood will be contingent on the Palestinians meeting international governance criteria&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p><&excl;--Ads4--><&sol;p>&NewLine;<blockquote class&equals;"twitter-tweet" data-width&equals;"550" data-dnt&equals;"true">&NewLine;<p lang&equals;"und" dir&equals;"ltr">🇮🇱 <a href&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;t&period;co&sol;gAAydaJHkK">pic&period;twitter&period;com&sol;gAAydaJHkK<&sol;a><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>&mdash&semi; Benjamin Netanyahu &lpar;&commat;netanyahu&rpar; <a href&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;twitter&period;com&sol;netanyahu&sol;status&sol;1222201070673387527&quest;ref&lowbar;src&equals;twsrc&percnt;5Etfw">January 28&comma; 2020<&sol;a><&sol;p><&sol;blockquote>&NewLine;<p><script async src&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;platform&period;twitter&period;com&sol;widgets&period;js" charset&equals;"utf-8"><&sol;script><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>The officials said they expected negative responses from the Palestinians&comma; as well as Turkey and Iran&comma; but were hopeful that Jordan and Egypt&comma; the only two Arab nations to have peace treaties with Israel&comma; would not reject it outright&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>The officials said they expected Gulf Arab states like Saudi Arabia&comma; the United Arab Emirates and others to cautiously welcome the plan&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>The reaction of Jordan&comma; which would retain its responsibilities over Jerusalem’s al-Aqsa Mosque under the plan&comma; will be particularly significant&comma; according to the officials&comma; who said Mr Kushner and others were reaching out to Arab leaders ahead of the rollout&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p><&excl;--Ads5--><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>The Palestinians see the West Bank as the heartland of a future independent state and east Jerusalem as their capital&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Most of the international community supports their position&comma; but Mr Trump has reversed decades of US foreign policy by siding https&colon;&sol;&sol;twitter&period;com&sol;netanyahu&sol;status&sol;1222201070673387527more blatantly with Israel&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>The centrepiece of his strategy was recognising Jerusalem as Israel’s capital and moving the American Embassy there&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<figure id&equals;"attachment&lowbar;148580" aria-describedby&equals;"caption-attachment-148580" style&equals;"width&colon; 600px" class&equals;"wp-caption aligncenter"><img src&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;londonglossy&period;com&sol;wp-content&sol;uploads&sol;2020&sol;01&sol;5D348CB5-5BD4-4F97-9055-A041667F7415&period;jpeg" alt&equals;"" width&equals;"600" height&equals;"399" class&equals;"size-full wp-image-148580" &sol;><figcaption id&equals;"caption-attachment-148580" class&equals;"wp-caption-text">Dome of the Rock in Jerusalem<&sol;figcaption><&sol;figure>&NewLine;<p><&excl;--Ads6--><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>He has also closed Palestinian diplomatic offices in Washington and cut funding to Palestinian aid programmes&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Those policies have proven popular among Trump’s evangelical and pro-Israel supporters and could give him a much-needed boost from his base as he gears up for a reelection battle this year&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>But the Palestinians refuse to even speak to Mr Trump and they are calling on support from Arab leaders&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>The Palestinian leadership also has encouraged protests in the West Bank&comma; raising fears that the announcement in Washington could spark a new round of violence&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Ahead of the announcement&comma; the Israeli military said it was reinforcing infantry troops along the Jordan Valley&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;<div style&equals;"padding-bottom&colon;15px&semi;" class&equals;"wordads-tag" data-slot-type&equals;"belowpost">&NewLine;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;<div id&equals;"atatags-dynamic-belowpost-68e44a93d858d">&NewLine;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;<script type&equals;"text&sol;javascript">&NewLine;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;window&period;getAdSnippetCallback &equals; function &lpar;&rpar; &lbrace;&NewLine;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;if &lpar; false &equals;&equals;&equals; &lpar; window&period;isWatlV1 &quest;&quest; false &rpar; &rpar; &lbrace;&NewLine;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;&sol;&sol; Use Aditude scripts&period;&NewLine;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;window&period;tudeMappings &equals; window&period;tudeMappings &vert;&vert; 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