First female US Attorney-General Janet Reno dies aged 78

&Tab;&Tab;<div class&equals;"wpcnt">&NewLine;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;<div class&equals;"wpa">&NewLine;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;<span class&equals;"wpa-about">Advertisements<&sol;span>&NewLine;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;<div class&equals;"u top&lowbar;amp">&NewLine;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;<amp-ad width&equals;"300" height&equals;"265"&NewLine;&Tab;&Tab; type&equals;"pubmine"&NewLine;&Tab;&Tab; data-siteid&equals;"111265417"&NewLine;&Tab;&Tab; data-section&equals;"1">&NewLine;&Tab;&Tab;<&sol;amp-ad>&NewLine;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;<&sol;div>&NewLine;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;<&sol;div>&NewLine;&Tab;&Tab;<&sol;div><p>Janet Reno&comma; the first woman to serve as US attorney general and the epicentre of several political storms during the Clinton administration&comma; has died aged 78&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Ms Reno died early on Monday from complications of Parkinson&&num;8217&semi;s disease&comma; her goddaughter&comma; Gabrielle D&&num;8217&semi;Alemberte&comma; said&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Ms D&&num;8217&semi;Alemberte said Ms Reno spent her final days at home in Miami surrounded by family and friends&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Ms Reno&comma; a former Miami prosecutor who famously told reporters <i>&&num;8220&semi;I don&&num;8217&semi;t do spin&&num;8221&semi;&comma;<&sol;i> served nearly eight years as attorney general under President Bill Clinton&comma; the longest stint in a century&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>One of the administration&&num;8217&semi;s most recognisable and polarising figures&comma; she faced criticism early in her tenure for the raid on the Branch Davidian compound in Waco&comma; Texas&comma; where sect leader David Koresh and some 80 followers died&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>She was known for deliberating slowly&comma; publicly and in a typically blunt manner&period; She frequently told the public&colon; &&num;8220&semi;The buck stops with me&&num;8221&semi;&comma; borrowing the mantra from President Harry S Truman&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>After Waco&comma; Ms Reno figured in some of the controversies and scandals which marked the Clinton administration&comma; including Whitewater&comma; Filegate&comma; bungling at the FBI laboratory&comma; Monica Lewinsky&comma; alleged Chinese nuclear spying and questionable campaign financing in the 1996 Clinton-Gore re-election&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>In the spring of 2000&comma; she enraged her hometown&&num;8217&semi;s Cuban-American community when she authorized the armed seizure of five-year-old Elian Gonzalez&period; The boy was taken from the Little Havana home of his Miami relatives so he could be returned to his father in Cuba&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>After leaving Washington&comma; Ms Reno returned to Florida and made an unsuccessful bid to be the state&&num;8217&semi;s governor in 2002 but lost in a Democratic primary marred by voting problems&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>The campaign ended a public career which started amid humble beginnings&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Born on July 21 1938&comma; Janet Wood Reno was the daughter of two newspaper reporters and the eldest of four siblings&period; She grew up on the edge of the Everglades in a cypress and brick homestead built by her mother and returned there after leaving Washington&period; Her late brother&comma; Robert Reno&comma; was a longtime columnist for Newsday on Long Island&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>After graduating from Cornell University with a degree in chemistry&comma; she became one of 16 women in Harvard Law School&&num;8217&semi;s Class of 1963&period; Ms Reno&comma; who stood over 6ft tall&comma; later said she wanted to become a lawyer <i>&&num;8220&semi;because I didn&&num;8217&semi;t want people to tell me what to do&&num;8221&semi;&period;<&sol;i><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>In 1993&comma; Mr Clinton tapped her to become the first woman to lead the Justice Department after his first two choices &&num;8211&semi; also women &&num;8211&semi; were withdrawn because both had hired illegal immigrants as nannies&period; Ms Reno was 54&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p><i>&&num;8220&semi;It&&num;8217&semi;s an extraordinary experience&comma; and I hope I do the women of America proud&comma;&&num;8221&semi;<&sol;i> she said after she won confirmation&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>President Clinton said the vote might be <i>&&num;8220&semi;the only vote I carry 98-0 this year&&num;8221&semi;&period;<&sol;i><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>A little more than a month after taking office&comma; however&comma; Ms Reno became embroiled in controversy with the raid on the Branch Davidian compound near Waco&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>The stand-off had started even before she was confirmed as attorney general&period; On February 28 1993&comma; agents from the US Bureau of Alcohol&comma; Tobacco and Firearms made a surprise raid on the compound&comma; trying to execute a search warrant&period; But during the swoop&comma; gunfire erupted&comma; killing four agents and six members of the religious sect&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>That led to a 51-day stand-off&comma; which ended on April 19 1993&comma; when the complex caught fire and burned to the ground&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>The government claimed the Davidians committed suicide&comma; shooting themselves and setting the fire&period; Survivors said the blaze was started by tear gas rounds fired into the compound by government tanks&comma; and that agents shot at some who tried to flee&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Ms Reno had authorised the use of the tear gas to end the stand-off and later called the day the worst of her life&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p><i>&&num;8220&semi;It was a dangerous situation&comma;&&num;8221&semi; she said of the incident during a 2005 lecture at Duke University&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>&&num;8220&semi;The tragedy is that we will never know what was the right thing to do&period;&&num;8221&semi;<&sol;i><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Things got no easier after Waco&period; In 1995 Ms Reno was diagnosed with Parkinson&&num;8217&semi;s disease after noticing a trembling in her left hand&period; She said from the beginning that the diagnosis&comma; which she announced during a weekly news conference&comma; would not impair her job performance&period; And critics &&num;8211&semi; both Republicans and Democrats &&num;8211&semi; did not give her a pass because of it&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;<div style&equals;"padding-bottom&colon;15px&semi;" class&equals;"wordads-tag" data-slot-type&equals;"belowpost">&NewLine;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;<div id&equals;"atatags-dynamic-belowpost-68ed0c4eb9a4d">&NewLine;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;<script type&equals;"text&sol;javascript">&NewLine;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;window&period;getAdSnippetCallback &equals; 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