Jolt for Shanghai market as coronavirus takes toll on tourism and growth

&Tab;&Tab;<div class&equals;"wpcnt">&NewLine;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;<div class&equals;"wpa">&NewLine;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;<span class&equals;"wpa-about">Advertisements<&sol;span>&NewLine;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;<div class&equals;"u top&lowbar;amp">&NewLine;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;<amp-ad width&equals;"300" height&equals;"265"&NewLine;&Tab;&Tab; type&equals;"pubmine"&NewLine;&Tab;&Tab; data-siteid&equals;"111265417"&NewLine;&Tab;&Tab; data-section&equals;"2">&NewLine;&Tab;&Tab;<&sol;amp-ad>&NewLine;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;<&sol;div>&NewLine;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;<&sol;div>&NewLine;&Tab;&Tab;<&sol;div><p>The Shanghai Composite index tumbled nearly 8&percnt; on Monday as Chinese regulators moved to stabilise markets jolted by a virus that has spread to more than 20 countries&comma; slamming regional tourism and threatening global growth&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>The outbreak of the virus in China has prompted governments around the world to step up surveillance and quarantine requirements as airlines cancel hundreds of flights&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p><&excl;--Ads1--><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Millions of Chinese remained subject to protective measures as the number of people infected by the virus topped 17&comma;000 as of Sunday night&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>It has killed more than 360 people&comma; all but one in China&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<figure id&equals;"attachment&lowbar;148883" aria-describedby&equals;"caption-attachment-148883" style&equals;"width&colon; 600px" class&equals;"wp-caption aligncenter"><img class&equals;"size-full wp-image-148883" src&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;londonglossy&period;com&sol;wp-content&sol;uploads&sol;2020&sol;02&sol;DE75160E-F0FB-4911-883B-6713E17C815D&period;jpeg" alt&equals;"" width&equals;"600" height&equals;"400" &sol;><figcaption id&equals;"caption-attachment-148883" class&equals;"wp-caption-text">A worker wearing a protective suit stands in front of an electronic display board in the lobby of the Shanghai Stock Exchange building<&sol;figcaption><&sol;figure>&NewLine;<p>The Shanghai benchmark dropped almost 9&percnt; after markets opened after a week-long Lunar New Year holiday that was extended by three days&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>It was its worst day since August 2015&comma; despite the central bank’s effort to put billions of dollars of extra cash into the markets through short-term securities purchases&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Many analysts have dropped their forecasts for China&comma; the world’s second-largest economy&comma; to near 5&percnt; from earlier forecasts of 6&percnt; economic growth for the year&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p><&excl;--Ads2--><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>With tens of millions of Chinese city dwellers ordered to mostly stay home&comma; retailer and tourism-related businesses already are suffering&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>China’s communist leaders have massive resources for intervening to staunch panic selling of shares and have deployed them during past crises&comma; including the 2008 global financial meltdown and the 2002-2003 outbreak of Sars&comma; or severe acute respiratory syndrome&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Most of the country’s largest companies and financial institutions are state-controlled&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>On Sunday&comma; the central bank announced it was putting 1&period;2 trillion yuan &lpar;173 billion US dollars&rpar; into the markets to ensure there would be enough cash&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>The Shanghai Composite fell 2&period;8&percnt; on January 23&comma; its last day of trading before the holiday&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>While shares in many sectors fell on Monday&comma; prices for some Chinese pharmaceutical companies hit their 10&percnt; upside limit in early trading&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p><&excl;--Ads3--><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Shandong Lukang Pharmaceutical&comma; Jiangsu Sihuan Bioengineering and Harbin Pharmaceutical Group Co were among the limit-up companies&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Major conglomerate New Hope Group plunged to the 10&percnt; downside limit&comma; as did Dongfang Electric Co&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<figure id&equals;"attachment&lowbar;148884" aria-describedby&equals;"caption-attachment-148884" style&equals;"width&colon; 600px" class&equals;"wp-caption aligncenter"><img class&equals;"size-full wp-image-148884" src&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;londonglossy&period;com&sol;wp-content&sol;uploads&sol;2020&sol;02&sol;33EE282D-9E8C-40D5-813C-5DC103131991&period;jpeg" alt&equals;"" width&equals;"600" height&equals;"400" &sol;><figcaption id&equals;"caption-attachment-148884" class&equals;"wp-caption-text">An elderly woman with a face mask walks past the entrance to the outpatient ward with a video display showing a public health message on wearing face masks in Shanghai<&sol;figcaption><&sol;figure>&NewLine;<p>The benchmark for China’s smaller market&comma; in Shenzhen&comma; plunged 8&period;4&percnt;&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Worries over the potential harm to businesses and trade from the virus&comma; first reported in the central Chinese city of Wuhan&comma; have triggered wide swings in share prices around the globe&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>On Wall Street on Friday&comma; the Dow skidded more than 600 points as the widening pandemic stoked fears that travel restrictions and other uncertainties could dent global growth&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>The US market&comma; which had calmly been setting record after record&comma; suffered its worst January since 2016 and its first monthly loss since August&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p><&excl;--Ads4--><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>&OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;The worst case scenario is that this Wuhan coronavirus rages on unchecked like the Ebola crisis in west Africa several years ago&comma;” said Francis Lun&comma; a stock analyst in Hong Kong&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>It could take two or three years for China to recover&comma; he said&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>&OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;Because China is the big elephant in the room now&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<figure id&equals;"attachment&lowbar;148887" aria-describedby&equals;"caption-attachment-148887" style&equals;"width&colon; 600px" class&equals;"wp-caption aligncenter"><img class&equals;"size-full wp-image-148887" src&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;londonglossy&period;com&sol;wp-content&sol;uploads&sol;2020&sol;02&sol;3964E548-E532-42CE-B6F9-456BD4908A2B&period;jpeg" alt&equals;"" width&equals;"600" height&equals;"400" &sol;><figcaption id&equals;"caption-attachment-148887" class&equals;"wp-caption-text">A man wearing a face mask walks along the Bund in Shanghai<&sol;figcaption><&sol;figure>&NewLine;<p>&OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;If it falls&comma; it will bring down all these smaller fries like Hong Kong&comma; Taiwan&comma; South Korea and even Japan&period; So nobody is immune&comma;” Mr Lun said&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>The central bank said its open market operations were aimed at ensuring sufficient liquidity&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>The People’s Bank of China often uses reverse repurchases of securities that it plans to sell back&comma; basically serving as very short-term loans&comma; to increase the amount of money circulating in markets&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p><&excl;--Ads5--><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>A large share of the 1&period;2 trillion yuan put into the markets was going to meet payment obligations falling due on Monday&comma; analysts said&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>&OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;This is well beyond the band-aid fix&comma; and if this deluge doesn’t hold risk-off at bay&comma; we are in for a colossal beat down&comma;” Stephen Innes of AxiCorp said in a client note&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>The plunge when markets reopened was expectable&comma; he said&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>&OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;It’s not the earthquake at the open but rather the aftershocks that will drive risk sentiment on Monday&comma;” he said&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;<div style&equals;"padding-bottom&colon;15px&semi;" class&equals;"wordads-tag" data-slot-type&equals;"belowpost">&NewLine;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;<div id&equals;"atatags-dynamic-belowpost-68ed38ba5dcf8">&NewLine;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;<script type&equals;"text&sol;javascript">&NewLine;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;window&period;getAdSnippetCallback &equals; 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