Major trial to assess whether vitamin D protects against Covid-19

&Tab;&Tab;<div class&equals;"wpcnt">&NewLine;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;<div class&equals;"wpa">&NewLine;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;<span class&equals;"wpa-about">Advertisements<&sol;span>&NewLine;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;<div class&equals;"u top&lowbar;amp">&NewLine;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;<amp-ad width&equals;"300" height&equals;"265"&NewLine;&Tab;&Tab; type&equals;"pubmine"&NewLine;&Tab;&Tab; data-siteid&equals;"111265417"&NewLine;&Tab;&Tab; data-section&equals;"1">&NewLine;&Tab;&Tab;<&sol;amp-ad>&NewLine;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;<&sol;div>&NewLine;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;<&sol;div>&NewLine;&Tab;&Tab;<&sol;div><p>Scientists have launched a new trial to investigate whether vitamin D protects against the new coronavirus&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>More than 5&comma;000 people are being sought to join the research project to examine whether the so-called sunshine vitamin has protective effects against Covid-19&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Researchers from Queen Mary University of London&comma; funded by Barts Charity&comma; plan to run a project to find out if correcting people’s vitamin D deficiencies over winter can reduce the risk and&sol;or severity of Covid-19 and other acute respiratory infections&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>People will take part in the study from their homes&comma; without any face-to-face visits needed&comma; as all vitamin D tests and supplements will be sent via the post&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Any UK resident aged 16 or over can participate if they are not already taking high-dose vitamin D&comma; researchers said&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Lead researcher Professor Adrian Martineau&comma; of Queen Mary University of London&comma; said&colon; &OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;There is mounting evidence that vitamin D might reduce the risk of respiratory infections&comma; with some recent studies suggesting that people with lower vitamin D levels may be more susceptible to coronavirus&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p><&excl;--Ads1--><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>&OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;Many people in the UK have low vitamin D levels&comma; particularly in the winter and spring&comma; when respiratory infections are most common&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>&OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;Vitamin D deficiency is more common in older people&comma; in people who are overweight&comma; and in black and Asian people – all of the groups who are at increased risk of becoming very ill with Covid-19&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>&OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;The UK Government already recommends that people take a low-dose vitamin D supplement over the winter to protect their bone health&comma; but we do not know if this will have an effect on Covid-19 or if higher doses might be able to provide protection against the virus&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>&OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;The Coronavit trial will test whether higher doses of vitamin D might offer protection against winter respiratory infections&comma; including Covid-19&period;”<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Vitamin D is often referred to as the sunshine vitamin because&comma; from about late March to the end of September&comma; most people should be able to get all the vitamin D they need from sunlight&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>The body creates vitamin D from direct sunlight on the skin when outdoors&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>But between October and early March people do not get enough vitamin D from sunlight&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p><&excl;--Ads2--><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Official guidance urges adults and children over four years old to consider taking a daily supplement containing 10 micrograms of vitamin D during the autumn and winter&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Vitamin D helps maintain calcium and phosphate levels in the body&comma; which assist with the health of bones&comma; teeth and muscles&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>The launch of the trial comes after officials said in June that there was not enough evidence to support taking vitamin D supplements to prevent or treat Covid-19&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Officials from the National Institute for Health and Care Excellence &lpar;Nice&rpar; examined five studies on the novel coronavirus and vitamin D&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>They concluded that there is currently no evidence to support taking vitamin D supplements to reduce the risk or severity of Covid-19&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Principal investigator of the Queen Mary University of London study Dr David Jolliffe said&colon; &OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;&lpar;This&rpar; trial has the potential to give a definitive answer to the question of whether vitamin D offers protection against Covid-19&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>&OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;Vitamin D supplements are low in cost&comma; low in risk and widely accessible&semi; if proven effective&comma; they could significantly aid our global fight against the virus&period;”<&sol;p>&NewLine;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;<div style&equals;"padding-bottom&colon;15px&semi;" class&equals;"wordads-tag" data-slot-type&equals;"belowpost">&NewLine;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;<div id&equals;"atatags-dynamic-belowpost-68ed18af8e7c8">&NewLine;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;<script type&equals;"text&sol;javascript">&NewLine;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;window&period;getAdSnippetCallback &equals; function &lpar;&rpar; &lbrace;&NewLine;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;if &lpar; false &equals;&equals;&equals; &lpar; window&period;isWatlV1 &quest;&quest; false &rpar; &rpar; &lbrace;&NewLine;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;&sol;&sol; 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