MPs call for World Bank shake-up

&Tab;&Tab;<div class&equals;"wpcnt">&NewLine;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;<div class&equals;"wpa">&NewLine;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;<span class&equals;"wpa-about">Advertisements<&sol;span>&NewLine;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;<div class&equals;"u top&lowbar;amp">&NewLine;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;<amp-ad width&equals;"300" height&equals;"265"&NewLine;&Tab;&Tab; type&equals;"pubmine"&NewLine;&Tab;&Tab; data-siteid&equals;"111265417"&NewLine;&Tab;&Tab; data-section&equals;"2">&NewLine;&Tab;&Tab;<&sol;amp-ad>&NewLine;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;<&sol;div>&NewLine;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;<&sol;div>&NewLine;&Tab;&Tab;<&sol;div><p><a href&equals;"http&colon;&sol;&sol;londonglossy&period;com&sol;wp-content&sol;uploads&sol;2011&sol;03&sol;mps-call-for-world-bank-shakeup&period;jpg"><img class&equals;"alignnone size-full" title&equals;"The report called for a successor to current World Bank president Robert Zoellick to be selected through a 'more merit-based process'" src&equals;"http&colon;&sol;&sol;londonglossy&period;com&sol;wp-content&sol;uploads&sol;2011&sol;03&sol;min-mps-call-for-world-bank-shakeup&period;jpg" alt&equals;"The report called for a successor to current World Bank president Robert Zoellick to be selected through a 'more merit-based process'"&sol;><&sol;a><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>The World Bank is in &&num;8220&semi;desperate&&num;8221&semi; need of reform&comma; which should include ending the arrangement under which its president always comes from the US&comma; a parliamentary report has said&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>The House of Commons International Development Committee said it was time to end the 65-year-old &&num;8220&semi;gentlemen&&num;8217&semi;s agreement&&num;8221&semi; which reserves the top job at the World Bank for an American and the managing directorship of the International Monetary Fund &lpar;IMF&rpar; for a European&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>The cross-party committee said Britain should back calls for reform of voting power at the World Bank to give a greater voice to the developing countries which receive grants and loans from the international body&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>But it added that the UK &&num;8211&semi; as the World Bank&&num;8217&semi;s second-largest donor&comma; with a total of almost £2&period;7 billion &lpar;4&period;35 billion US dollars&rpar; committed to its 50 billion dollar development drive over the next three years &&num;8211&semi; should &&num;8220&semi;retain sufficient influence&&num;8221&semi; after any reforms&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>The report voiced concern about the World Bank&&num;8217&semi;s handling of projects in developing countries funded by its multi-billion pound grants and loans&comma; warning that it was &&num;8220&semi;unacceptable&&num;8221&semi; if progress towards the UN&&num;8217&semi;s Millennium Development Goals was &&num;8220&semi;delayed&comma; sometimes for years&comma; through inefficiencies in the bank&&num;8217&semi;s approach or lack of administrative capacity in a country&&num;8221&semi;&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>The committee cautiously welcomed the Department for International Development&&num;8217&semi;s announcement in December of increased contributions to the World Bank development programme&comma; but it called for greater Parliamentary scrutiny of its spending and warned in a new report that the bank must be reformed&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>The MPs called for a &&num;8220&semi;more open and merit-based process&&num;8221&semi; for selecting a successor to current president Robert Zoellick&semi; a more equitable allocation of voting shares for developing countries&semi; a stronger bank watchdog&semi; greater priority for girls&&num;8217&semi; education&semi; and more support for renewable energy&&num;8221&semi;&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Committee chairman Malcolm Bruce said&colon; &&num;8220&semi;It is right for the UK to be putting more money into World Bank aid programmes&comma; but the institution desperately needs reforming&period; The UK should use its clout as the second-largest donor to the World Bank aid programme to demand it becomes fairer and more open and accountable&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>&&num;8220&semi;We would also like to see more aid focused on meeting Millennium Development Goals on girls&&num;8217&semi; education and greater efforts made to promote low carbon forms of energy&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>&&num;8220&semi;The Government must give MPs the chance to fully debate the key decisions taken by the bank given the large sums of money being donated by Britain&period;&&num;8221&semi;<&sol;p>&NewLine;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;<div style&equals;"padding-bottom&colon;15px&semi;" class&equals;"wordads-tag" data-slot-type&equals;"belowpost">&NewLine;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;<div id&equals;"atatags-dynamic-belowpost-68edc1ce95106">&NewLine;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;<script type&equals;"text&sol;javascript">&NewLine;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;window&period;getAdSnippetCallback &equals; 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