UN says pandemic to fan surge in humanitarian needs in 2021

&Tab;&Tab;<div class&equals;"wpcnt">&NewLine;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;<div class&equals;"wpa">&NewLine;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;<span class&equals;"wpa-about">Advertisements<&sol;span>&NewLine;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;<div class&equals;"u top&lowbar;amp">&NewLine;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;<amp-ad width&equals;"300" height&equals;"265"&NewLine;&Tab;&Tab; type&equals;"pubmine"&NewLine;&Tab;&Tab; data-siteid&equals;"111265417"&NewLine;&Tab;&Tab; data-section&equals;"2">&NewLine;&Tab;&Tab;<&sol;amp-ad>&NewLine;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;<&sol;div>&NewLine;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;<&sol;div>&NewLine;&Tab;&Tab;<&sol;div><p>The UN humanitarian office says needs for assistance have ballooned to unprecedented levels this year because of Covid-19&comma; projecting that a staggering 235 million people will require help in 2021&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>This comes as a result of the coronavirus pandemic and global challenges including conflicts&comma; forced migration and the impact of global warming&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>The UN Office for the Co-ordination of Humanitarian Affairs &lpar;OCHA&rpar; expects a 40&percnt; increase in the number of people in need of such assistance in 2021 compared to this year&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>OCHA made the projections in its latest annual Global Humanitarian Overview on Tuesday&comma; saying its hopes to reach 160 million of those people in need will cost 35 billion dollars &lpar;£26&period;25 billion&rpar;&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>That is more than twice the record 17 billion dollars &lpar;£12&period;75 billion&rpar; that donors have provided for the international humanitarian response so far this year — and a target figure that is almost certain to go unmet&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>OCHA head Mark Lowcock said&colon; &OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;The picture we’re painting this year is the bleakest and darkest perspective on humanitarian needs we’ve ever set out&comma; and that’s because the pandemic has reaped carnage across the most fragile and vulnerable countries on the planet&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p><&excl;--Ads1--><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>&OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;For the first time since the 1990s&comma; extreme poverty is going to increase&comma; life expectancy will fall&comma; the annual death toll from HIV&comma; tuberculosis and malaria is set to double&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<blockquote class&equals;"twitter-tweet" data-width&equals;"550" data-dnt&equals;"true">&NewLine;<p lang&equals;"en" dir&equals;"ltr">We won’t get a second chance to make the right choice&period;<br &sol;>Today we are launching the Global Humanitarian Overview&period;<br &sol;>For 2021&comma; we will need &dollar;35 billion&comma; to reach 160 million of the world’s most vulnerable with life-saving support&period; <a href&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;t&period;co&sol;Y0r9cz9wsA">https&colon;&sol;&sol;t&period;co&sol;Y0r9cz9wsA<&sol;a> <a href&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;twitter&period;com&sol;hashtag&sol;InvestInhumanity&quest;src&equals;hash&amp&semi;ref&lowbar;src&equals;twsrc&percnt;5Etfw">&num;InvestInhumanity<&sol;a><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>&mdash&semi; Mark Lowcock &lpar;&commat;UNReliefChief&rpar; <a href&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;twitter&period;com&sol;UNReliefChief&sol;status&sol;1333637470085373952&quest;ref&lowbar;src&equals;twsrc&percnt;5Etfw">December 1&comma; 2020<&sol;a><&sol;p><&sol;blockquote>&NewLine;<p><script async src&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;platform&period;twitter&period;com&sol;widgets&period;js" charset&equals;"utf-8"><&sol;script><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>&OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;We fear a near doubling in the number of people facing starvation&period;”<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Mr Lowcock added it is not the pandemic&comma; but its economic impact that is having the greatest effect on humanitarian needs&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>He said&colon; &OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;These all hit the poorest people in the poorest countries hardest of all&period; For the poorest&comma; the hangover from the pandemic will be long and hard&period;”<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>UN secretary-general Antonio Guterres said humanitarian aid budgets are now facing dire shortfalls as the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic continues to worsen&comma; and said extreme poverty has risen for the first time in more than a generation&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>&OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;The lives of people in every nation and corner of the world have been upended by the impact of the pandemic&comma;” he said&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p><&excl;--Ads2--><&sol;p>&NewLine;<blockquote class&equals;"twitter-tweet" data-width&equals;"550" data-dnt&equals;"true">&NewLine;<p lang&equals;"en" dir&equals;"ltr">&OpenCurlyQuote;Multiple’ famines are looming&comma; warns <a href&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;twitter&period;com&sol;UNReliefChief&quest;ref&lowbar;src&equals;twsrc&percnt;5Etfw">&commat;UNReliefChief<&sol;a> Mark Lowcock&comma; in appeal for &dollar;35 billion to help 160 million most vulnerable in 56 countries at launch of Global Humanitarian Overview&period; <a href&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;twitter&period;com&sol;hashtag&sol;InvestInHumanity&quest;src&equals;hash&amp&semi;ref&lowbar;src&equals;twsrc&percnt;5Etfw">&num;InvestInHumanity<&sol;a> <a href&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;twitter&period;com&sol;UNOCHA&quest;ref&lowbar;src&equals;twsrc&percnt;5Etfw">&commat;UNOCHA<&sol;a> <a href&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;t&period;co&sol;rKz4iR16MO">https&colon;&sol;&sol;t&period;co&sol;rKz4iR16MO<&sol;a><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>&mdash&semi; UN News &lpar;&commat;UN&lowbar;News&lowbar;Centre&rpar; <a href&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;twitter&period;com&sol;UN&lowbar;News&lowbar;Centre&sol;status&sol;1333643458708291589&quest;ref&lowbar;src&equals;twsrc&percnt;5Etfw">December 1&comma; 2020<&sol;a><&sol;p><&sol;blockquote>&NewLine;<p><script async src&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;platform&period;twitter&period;com&sol;widgets&period;js" charset&equals;"utf-8"><&sol;script><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>&OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;Those already living on a knife’s edge are being hit disproportionately hard by rising food prices&comma; falling incomes&comma; interrupted vaccination programmes and school closures&period;”<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>The overview&comma; which is billed as one of the most comprehensive studies of the world’s humanitarian needs&comma; has put together nearly three dozen individual response plans for a total of 56 &OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;vulnerable” countries&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Mr Lowcock said the biggest problem is in Yemen&comma; where there is danger of &OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;a large-scale famine” now&comma; saying a prime reason is lack of funding from Gulf countries that were major donors in the past which has led to cuts in aid and the closing of clinics&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>He said the biggest financial request is for the Syrian crisis and its spillover to neighbouring countries&comma; where millions of Syrians have fled to escape the more than nine-year conflict&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>OCHA said other countries in need include Afghanistan&comma; Congo&comma; Haiti&comma; Nigeria&comma; South Sudan&comma; Ukraine and Venezuela&period; Newcomers to this year’s list are Mozambique&comma; where extremist activity has increased in the north&comma; Pakistan and Zimbabwe&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;<div style&equals;"padding-bottom&colon;15px&semi;" class&equals;"wordads-tag" data-slot-type&equals;"belowpost">&NewLine;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;<div id&equals;"atatags-dynamic-belowpost-68ed55f91b4c3">&NewLine;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;<script type&equals;"text&sol;javascript">&NewLine;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;window&period;getAdSnippetCallback &equals; function &lpar;&rpar; &lbrace;&NewLine;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;if &lpar; false &equals;&equals;&equals; &lpar; window&period;isWatlV1 &quest;&quest; false &rpar; &rpar; &lbrace;&NewLine;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;&Tab;&sol;&sol; 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