President Barack Obama heralded Africa as a continent “on the move” as he opened a US-sponsored business summit in Kenya, the East African nation where he has deep family ties.
“Africa is one of the fastest growing regions of the world,” Mr Obama said. “People are being lifted out of poverty.”
Mr Obama’s visit to Kenya – the first by a sitting US president – has been highly anticipated in a nation that views him as a local son. The president’s late father was born in Kenya and many family members still live here, including his elderly step-grandmother.
“This is personal for me,” the president said. “There’s a reason why my name is Barack Hussein Obama.”
Much of the president’s visit is focused on boosting business and security ties with Kenya, a growing economy grappling with the threat of terrorism – most notably from the Somalia-based al-Shabab network. Nearly two dozen US lawmakers and 200 American investors have joined the president on the trip, which also includes a stop in Ethiopia.
Speaking at the Global Entrepreneurship Summit today, Mr Obama announced more than one billion dollars of new commitments from the US government, as well as American banks, foundations and philanthropists. Half of the money will go to support women and young people, who he says face bigger obstacles when trying to start businesses.
“If half of your team is not playing, you’ve got a problem,” Mr Obama said, referring to women excluded from the formal economy.
Women, he maintained, are “powerhouse entrepreneurs” though he said they – and other people from certain communities – have historically not been viewed as entrepreneurial in Africa and are at a disadvantage.
Mr Obama hosted the inaugural entrepreneurship summit at the White House in 2010. This year’s conference is the first to be held in sub-Saharan Africa.
Kenyan President Uhuru Kenyatta, who co-hosted the summit, lamented that the continent’s security and other challenges, including the 2013 attack on an upmarket Nairobi mall, had created a negative reputation. He said he hoped Mr Obama’s visit would help change the narrative about Kenya and Africa.
“Africa is the world’s newest and most promising frontier of limitless opportunity,” Mr Kenyatta said. “Gone are the days when the only lens to view our continent was one of despair and indignity.”
Mr Obama arrived in Nairobi late on Friday and spent the night reuniting with his father’s family. Security was tight in the Kenyan capital, with some of the city’s normally bustling streets closed to traffic and pedestrians during his visit.
Still, there was palpable excitement in Nairobi for Obama’s long-awaited visit. US and Kenyan flags lined the main road from the airport and billboards bearing Obama’s picture dotted the city.
Ahead of a formal meeting with Kenyatta, Mr Obama was to lay a wreath at the site of the deadly 1998 bombing at the US Embassy in Nairobi, followed by a state dinner.
He will address the Kenyan people tomorrow before departing for Ethiopia where on Monday he meets Ethiopia’s president and prime minister, holds a news conference and attends a state dinner.
He addresses members of the African Union on Tuesday before heading back to Washington.
